Musicians & Composers · Mid 20th Century

Sam Cooke’s Last Words

January 22, 1931 December 11, 1964 Age 33 American
Lady, you shot me.
— Sam Cooke, December 11, 1964

Who Was Sam Cooke?

Sam Cooke was a pioneer of soul music with classics including A Change Is Gonna Come and You Send Me.

The Final Moments

Cooke was shot by Hacienda Motel manager Bertha Franklin in Los Angeles. She claimed self-defense.

Are These Words Verified?

~ Medium Confidence

Bertha Franklin testified at the coroner's inquest that Cooke said these words after she shot him, and this account appears in contemporary records. However, no independent witnesses were present, and the circumstances remain disputed.

Sources

  • archive Coroner's inquest testimony, Los Angeles County, December 1964
  • biography Dream Boogie: The Triumph of Sam Cooke by Peter Guralnick
  • newspaper Contemporary newspaper reports, Los Angeles Times

Legacy

Sam Cooke is considered the inventor of soul music; A Change Is Gonna Come became an anthem of the Civil Rights Movement.

soul musicgospelA Change Is Gonna ComeCivil Rightssinger

Frequently Asked Questions

What were Sam Cooke’s last words?

“Lady, you shot me.”

How did Sam Cooke die?

Sam Cooke died on December 11, 1964 at the age of 33. Cause of death: Gunshot.

Were Sam Cooke’s last words documented?

Bertha Franklin testified at the coroner's inquest that Cooke said these words after she shot him, and this account appears in contemporary records. However, no independent witnesses were present, and the circumstances remain disputed.